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Fixed Length Node Path Syntax

Fixed length is a type of text file with columns having known fixed lengths, as compared to a character-separated (CSV) or tabular text file. A fixed length node path references a value beginning at the begin index and continuing for the specified width. The fixed length node path syntax conforms to the following pattern:

Node paths in this section can be used with getNode, getAllNodes, and other QIE functions that accept a nodePath parameter. See How Node Paths Resolve for behavior details and the Node Path Lookup Dialog to build and validate them interactively against a sample message.

Begin Index, Width [ Row Index ]
Element Required Description
Begin Index Required * The index of the first character that corresponds to the fixed length column
Width Required * The width of the fixed length column
Row Index Optional

1) The row index (where the first row is index '1', the second row is index '2', etc.) or

2) An at sign (@) followed by a {begin index},{length} identifier for the given record and the expected value (@23,4=MR12 or @1,15=John)

* Begin Index and Width are not required when specifying the root node identifier (/) as the node path

Fixed Length Node Path Examples:

Frederick magic 24 male
Rachael artist 55 female
Harry heart 20 male
Hermionie IQ 20 female
Ronald none 20 male
charms 20 female
Ginerva curse 19 female
Fixed Length Node Path Description
/ Returns the entire fixed length message
1,15 Returns 'Frederick '
1,15[1] Returns 'Frederick '
1,15[2] Returns 'Rachael '
16,7[1] Returns 'magic '
16,7[5] Returns 'none'
1,15[@16,7=curse] Returns 'Ginerva '
23,3[@1,15=Ronald] Returns '20 '

Data Map

When working with Fixed Length messages, you may also specify a Data Map to be used with that message. The data map is a reference to a System Variable of type Table, the system variable must have the three columns defined as a minimum. They are 'name', 'offset', and 'length'. Any other columns found in the data map are ignored.

When attaching a data map to a fixed length message you can use the name as the reference to a value instead of a Begin Index and Width annotation.

For example, if you have a data map with the following:

"name","offset","length"
"name","1","15"
"skill","16","7"
"age","23","3"
"gender","28","6"

Using the same sample message, do the following instead:

Fixed Length Node Path Description
/ Returns the entire fixed length message
name Returns 'Frederick '
name[1] Returns 'Frederick '
name[2] Returns 'Rachael '
skill[1] Returns 'magic '
skill[5] Returns 'none'
name[@skill=curse] Returns 'Ginerva '
age[@name=Ronald] Returns '20 '